Zoyenera ku Volkswagen Audi Yofala njanji yofananira pa njanji 06J906051D

Mkhalidwe waluso

Mu 1960s, panali maselo ophatikizika okha mafuta, masensa kuchuluka mafuta ndi kutentha kwamadzi masekondi pa magalimoto, omwe anali olumikizidwa ndi zida kapena zisonyezo.

Mu ma 1970, kuti athe kuthana ndi zotumphukira, zomverera zina zidawonjezeredwa kuti zithandizire kuyendetsa magetsi, chifukwa kuyika kwa ma catalytic, zida zamagetsi ndi zida zamagetsi zomwe zimapezeka muyezo wowongolera mpweya. Mu 1980s, zida zotsekemera za anti-to loko ndi mairbag zinayenda bwino chitetezo chamagalimoto.

Masiku ano, ma tys amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeza kutentha ndi kukakamiza madzi osiyanasiyana (monga kutentha kutentha kwa mpweya, kupanikizika kwa mpweya, kutentha kwam'madzi ndi kupanikizika kwa mafuta, etc.); Pali zowona zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti mudziwe kuthamanga ndi malo a gawo lililonse (monga kuthamanga kwa magalimoto, kutsegula kwa maboti, camshaft, crankhaf, etc.); Palinso ma exeors omwe amayeza ndalama zamagetsi, kugogoda, kulakwitsa komanso mpweya wabwino m'matumba otulutsa; Sensor yosankha mawonekedwe a mpando; Sensors pakuyeta kuthamanga, kusiyana kwamiyendo ndi kupanikizika kwa matayala ku Anti-Lock Braking System ndi chipangizo choyimitsidwa; Kuteteza wokwera wa airbag wakutsogolo, osatinso masensa owombana ndi matenthedwe othamanga amafunikira. Kuyang'ana kumbali ya wopanga, ma airbag am'mimba komanso opambana kwambiri a ndege, masensa amayenera kuwonjezeredwa. Monga ofufuza amagwiritsa ntchito masensa ogwiritsira ntchito (radar kapena masensa ena) kuti aweruze ndikuwongolera kuthamanga kwa galimotoyo, kuthamanga kwa gule lililonse ndi chiwongola dzanja chofunikira kwambiri.

Ma eyiti othamanga am'mafuta akale ndi masekondi amadzi otentha amadziyimira pawokha. Chifukwa pali malire okwanira kapena ochepa, ena mwa iwo ali ofanana ndi osintha. Ndi makona a zamagetsi ndi digito, miyambo yawo idzagwirizana kwambiri.