Zomverera zalowa kale m'magawo otakata kwambiri monga kupanga mafakitale,

chitukuko cha mlengalenga, kufufuza nyanja, kuteteza chilengedwe, kufufuza zinthu,

kuzindikira zachipatala, bioengineering, komanso chitetezo cha chikhalidwe. Sikukokomeza

kunena kuti kuyambira mlengalenga, mpaka nyanja yaikulu, ndipo ngakhale mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomangamanga zovuta

machitidwe, pafupifupi ntchito iliyonse yamakono ndi yosasiyanitsidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masensa.

Zitha kuwoneka kuti gawo lofunikira laukadaulo wa sensor pakukulitsa chuma

ndipo kulimbikitsa kupita patsogolo kwa anthu n’koonekeratu. Mayiko onse padziko lapansi amafunikira kwambiri

ku chitukuko cha mundawu. Amakhulupirira kuti posachedwapa, teknoloji ya sensor idzatero

kulumpha patsogolo ndikufika pamlingo watsopano wolingana ndi malo ake ofunikira.

        Makhalidwe a sensa ndi awa: miniaturization, digitoization, luntha,

multifunction, systematization, networking, sikuti imangolimbikitsa kusintha ndi

kukweza mafakitale azikhalidwe, komanso akhoza kukhazikitsa mafakitale atsopano, motero kukhala

malo atsopano azachuma m'zaka za zana la 21. Miniaturization imachokera pa

ukadaulo wa microelectromechanical system (MEMS), womwe wagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino

ku zida za silicon kuti apange masensa a silicon pressure.