Kaya mumayendetsa galimoto kapena ayi, anthu omwe ali ndi galimoto ayenera kudziwa kuti galimotoyo imapangidwa ndi zinthu zambiri, ndipo sensor ndi gawo lake, kodi ntchito yolumikizira ikuyenda bwanji mgalimoto?
1.
Makina oyang'anira injini amafunika kuyika mafuta oyenera mu silinda yoyenera pa nthawi yoyenera, kotero kuti mafuta amatha kukhala okwanira komanso moyenera kuti akwaniritse mawonekedwe abwinobwino ndikuchepetsa kuipitsidwa. Ecu mu manejala wa injiniya amapanga zisankho zokhudzana ndi zizindikiro zingapo, monga mawonekedwe ochulukirapo, onjezerani ndalama zambiri, kuti athe kupeza mafuta abwino kwambiri.
2. Mafuta oyang'anira makina
Chifukwa kusinthika kwa mafuta mafuta ndi chimodzi mwazitsulo zazikulu za hydrocarborbor, mayiko ena ku United States amalamula kasamalidwe ka nthunzi m'magalimoto. Mukadzaza galimoto yanu pamalo opumira mafuta, nthunzi yamafuta imachotsedwa mwachindunji
M'mlengalenga, izi siziri ochezeka komanso okonda mafuta. Mafuta a thanki yagalimoto yagalimoto yomwe ili ndi makina oyang'anira amagetsi omwe amaphatikizika ndi chinsalu cholekanitsa kudzera pa mapaipi. Kaboni woyambitsidwa mu thanki yoyambitsidwa ndi yonyowa ndipo ili ndi malo akuluakulu, omwe amatha kuyamwa
Ndi mamolekyu ambiri amafuta. Tanki yoyendetsedwa ndi carbon imalumikizidwa ndi kudya kwa injini. Injiniyo ikatha kudya matenda a stroke, kayendedwe ka piston kumayambitsa chitoliro cha kudya kuti chibwereke. Pansi pa mankhwala ogulitsira, mpweya umayambitsidwa
Mafuta a mamolekyu oyeserera oyesedwa mu tank yoyambitsidwa ya carbon amatumizidwa ku injini yolumikizira, kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ndi ma adsorrapt oyambitsidwa ndi kaboni wokhazikitsidwa ndi carbon amatha kubwezeretsedwa. Sensor yosalala (yokakamiza yokakamiza) imafunikira mu pulogalamu yamafuta yoyang'anira kuti mudziwe ngati pali dontho la mafuta.